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Structural approach to nanoscience: a case study of complex and cluster formation in ZnBr2–ZnCl2 melts
Authors:Y. Iwadate   K. Fukushima   Y. Seki   K. Itoh   T. Fukunaga   M. Misawa   H. Matsuura   A. Kajinami   N. Ohtori   N. Umesaki   H. Kofuji  M. Myochin
Abstract:Although the melt structure of glass-forming ZnCl2 has so far been well studied, there exists quite little information on the structural change due to anion-substitution. In the present work, the short-range structure of ZnCl2–ZnBr2 mixture melts was analyzed systematically by time-of-flight pulsed neutron diffraction techniques, Raman spectroscopy, molecular orbital calculations, and molecular dynamics simulations. According to radial distribution analysis, it was found that there were tetrahedral structural units of ligand-substituted [ZnClnBr4−n]2− (n=0–4) in these melts, not implying the simple mixing of [ZnCl4]2− and [ZnBr4]2− units. Further detailed estimation indicated that the ligand-substituted complex anions were linked with each other by sharing a common anion.
Keywords:Zinc halides   Raman spectroscopy   Molecular orbital calculation   Pulsed neutron diffraction   Molecular dynamics
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