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一种柔性可信计算机模型与实现方法
引用本文:周振柳,陈楣,池亚平,刘宝旭,许榕生.一种柔性可信计算机模型与实现方法[J].计算机工程,2007,33(20):156-158.
作者姓名:周振柳  陈楣  池亚平  刘宝旭  许榕生
作者单位:1. 中国科学院高能物理所计算中心,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院高能物理所计算中心,北京,100049;福州大学,福州,350002
3. 北京电子科技学院,北京,100070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 北京电子科技学院校科研和教改项目
摘    要:基于可信计算组织提出的可信计算原理和安全技术规范,设计了一种柔性可信计算机模型(FTPC),阐述了该模型的信任机制和实现方法。FTPC通过增强传统BIOS的安全功能,以BIOS核心代码为可信根核,将可信计算模块(TPM)封装成块设备,并通过计算机USB接口实现TPM与BIOS和操作系统的交互。FTPC采用实体的身份认证、完整性度量和密封存储等技术,无需改变现有计算机硬件体系结构即可支持可信计算,FTPC具有易实施和应用灵活的特点。

关 键 词:可信计算模块(TPM)  可信计算  柔性可信计算机  BIOS  用于度量的核心可信根
文章编号:1000-3428(2007)20-0156-03
修稿时间:2006年10月28

Flexible Trusted PC and Its Realization
ZHOU Zhen-liu,CHEN Mei,CHI Ya-ping,LIU Bao-xu,XU Rong-sheng.Flexible Trusted PC and Its Realization[J].Computer Engineering,2007,33(20):156-158.
Authors:ZHOU Zhen-liu  CHEN Mei  CHI Ya-ping  LIU Bao-xu  XU Rong-sheng
Affiliation:(1. Computing Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049; 2. Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002; 3. Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute, Beijing 100070)
Abstract:Based on the trusted computing group (TCG) specifications about trusted computing, a new type of flexible trusted PC (FTPC) is developed. The model and the trust transitive mechanism of FTPC are discussed. The trusted platform module (TPM) is an extension of USB port, and the legacy BIOS is enhanced to be the core root of trust for measurement (CRTM) in FTPC. The technologies, such as identity authentication of entity, integrity measurement of entity, and sealed storage, are employed in FTPC to support trusted computing. Without changing the PC’s current hardware architecture, the FTPC is more easy and flexible to be implemented and applied than the TCG trusted PC.
Keywords:trusted platform module(TPM)  trusted computing  flexible trusted PC(FTPC)  BIOS  core root of trust for measurement(CRTM)
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