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Synthesis and functionalization of nanoengineered materials using click chemistry
Authors:Georgina K SuchAngus PR Johnston  Kang LiangFrank Caruso
Affiliation:Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia
Abstract:The synthesis of nanoengineered materials with precise control over material composition, architecture and functionality is integral to advances in diverse fields, including biomedicine. Over the last 10 years, click chemistry has emerged as a prominent and versatile approach to engineer materials with specific properties. Herein, we highlight the application of click chemistry for the synthesis of nanoengineered materials, ranging from ultrathin films to delivery systems such as polymersomes, dendrimers and capsules. In addition, we discuss the use of click chemistry for functionalizing such materials, focusing on modifications aimed at biomedical applications.
Keywords:Ab  antibody  ATRP  atom transfer radical polymerization  Az  azide  BSA  bovine serum albumin  Cu  copper  CuAAC  copper-catalyzed alkyne-azide cycloaddition  CB(6)  cucurbit[6]uril  CD  cyclodextrin  DA  Diels-Alder [4+2] cycloaddition  DNA  deoxyribose nucleic acid  DOX  doxorubicin  EDC  1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide ene alkene  HYA  hyaluronan  LbL  layer-be-layer assembly  LCST  lower critical solution temperature  NAS  N-acroyloxysuccinimide  NCCM  noncovalently connected micelle  NHS  N-hydroxy succinimide  PAA  poly(acrylic acid)  PBLG  l-glutamate)" target="_blank">poly(γ-benzyl-l-glutamate)  PCL  poly(?-caprolactone)  PDPA  poly(2-diisopropylamino ethyl methacrylate)  PEG  poly(ethylene glycol)  PHEMA  poly(2-hydroxy ethyl methacrylate)  PGAAlk  l-glutamic acid)" target="_blank">alkyne-modified poly(l-glutamic acid)  PGA  l-glutamic acid)" target="_blank">poly(l-glutamic acid)  PMA  poly(methacrylic acid)  PMMA  poly(methyl methacrylate)  PNIPAM  poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)  POEGMA-PDMA-PDEA  poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether methacrylate)-b-poly(2-dimethylamino) ethyl methacylate-b-poly(2-diethylamino) ethyl methacylate)  PPDSM  poly(pyridyl disulfide ethyl methacrylate)  PS  poly(styrene)  PSS  poly(styrene sulfonate)  PtBA  poly(tert-butyl acrylate)  PVPON  poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)    capsid of bacteriophage  rDA  retro-Diels-Alder  RGD  arginine-glycine-aspartic acid  ROP  ring opening polymerization  SAMs  self-assembled monolayers  SPAAC  strain-promoted cycloaddition of alkynes and azide  SPIO  superparamagnetic iron oxide
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