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Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of neodymium oxide doped lead zirconate titanate ceramics
Authors:Janardan Singh  N C Soni  S L Srivastava
Affiliation:(1) Electroceramics (Ultrasonic Groups), National Physical Laboratory, Dr K S Krishnan Road, 110 012 New Delhi, India;(2) Department of Physics and M.N. Saha Centre of Space Studies, University of Allahabad, 211 002 Allahabad, India
Abstract:The dielectric and electromechanical properties of lead zirconate titanate [Pb(Zr, Ti)O3] ceramic added with neodymium oxide have been systematically studied employing the vector impedance spectroscopic (VIS) technique. The specimens were prepared using the mixed oxide route by adding different mol% of Nd2O3 (01 to 7mol%) in [Pb(Zr, Ti)O3] near morphotropic phase boundary. Piezoelectric equivalent circuit parameters R, L, Ca in series and Cb in parallel have been determined by simulating /Z/ and Θ plots. Electromechanical coupling coefficients and strain constants for the radial modes show a peak at about 3 mol%, the dielectric constant peaks at about 1 mol% and voltage constants peak at about 0–75 mol% of Nd2O3.
Keywords:Nd doped lead zirconate titanate  piezoelectric properties  ferroelectric materials  electromechanical parameters  vector impedance measurements
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