核电厂放射性固体废物处理

核电厂在运行和换料大修时,会产生一些废物.这些废物中有非放射性的（废气、废热、化学产物）,也有放射性的（气体、液体、固体）,为了保护周围环境免受放射性污染,防止对工作人员和居民过量的放射性辐照,所有放射性废物在排放到环境和最终处理前,必须经收集和处理.本文介绍了核电站放射性三废的来源、分类以及对不同种类废物的不同处理方式.

Solid Waste Disposal of Radioactive Nuclear Power Plant

Nuclear power station will produce some waste when it is circulating and changing the fuel.This waste is either non-radioactive（waste gas,waste heat,chemistry product）,or radioactive（gas,liquid,solid）.In order to protect the environment from the radioactive contamination,prevent the excessive atomic irradiation to the staff and resident＇s,all radioactive waste must be collected and processed before letting to the environment and final processes.This article introduces the classification and origin of the from three radioactive wastes nuclear power station,as well as the different types of processing mode to the different wastes.