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从硫铁矿矿渣中制备聚合硫酸铁
引用本文:周明.从硫铁矿矿渣中制备聚合硫酸铁[J].化学世界,2003,44(2):72-74,77.
作者姓名:周明
作者单位:西南石油学院研究生院,四川,成都,610500
摘    要:以硫铁矿矿渣为原料 ,按反浮选和选择性浸出原理除去杂质 ,在 1 0 0°C用硫酸浸得硫酸铁和硫酸亚铁混合液 ,并测定了 Fe2 + 和 Fe3 + 含量。同时对废铁屑经硫酸洗涤和纯碱洗涤后 ,把过量的废铁屑加入该混合液中 ,使整个溶液还原成硫酸亚铁溶液。采用氯酸钠氧化法 ,在 65°C经氧化、水解、聚合得聚合硫酸铁溶液 ,讨论了影响聚合反应的主要因素。对炼油厂废水进行处理 ,合成的聚合硫酸铁的处理效果明显优于市售三氯化铝

关 键 词:硫铁矿矿渣  反浮选  氯酸钠氧化法  聚合硫酸铁  废水处理
文章编号:0367-6358(2003)02-0072-04

Preparation of Polymeric Ferric Sulphate from Sulfurous Iron Cinder
ZHOU Ming.Preparation of Polymeric Ferric Sulphate from Sulfurous Iron Cinder[J].Chemical World,2003,44(2):72-74,77.
Authors:ZHOU Ming
Abstract:A solution of ferric and ferrous sulphate was obtained from sulfurous iron cinder by backfloatation selective leaching to remove pernicious impurities and adding H 2SO 4 in 100 °C . The concentration of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ was determined. Then, Fe 3+ in solution was reducted to Fe 2+ by adding excessive scrap iron which was cleaned with H 2SO 4 and Na 2CO 3. A solution of polymeric ferric sulphate was obtained by oxidation, hydrolysis and polymerization in 65 °C using NaClO 3 as oxidant. The effect of various factors on the oxidation reaction was discussed. The product is more effective than commercial AlCl 3 on wastewater disposal of refinery.
Keywords:backfloatation  NaClO  3 oxidation method  polymeric ferric sulphate  wastewater disposal
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