Effect of environment on the thermal fatigue response of an SCS-6/Ti-24Al-11Nb composite |
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Authors: | W C Revelos P R Smith |
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Affiliation: | (1) Materials Behavior and Processing Branch, Metals and Ceramics Division, Materials Directorate, Wright Laboratory, 45433-6533 Wright-Patterson AFB, OH |
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Abstract: | A study has been conducted examining the thermal fatigue characteristics of an α2/SiC composite; in particular, SCS-6 reinforced Ti-24Al-11Nb (at. pct). The effort included the investigation of the effect
of the environment by cycling coated and uncoated specimens in air and in an inert environment. Damage assessment was determined
by postcycling room-temperature tension testing as well as by microstructural examination, including both optical microscopy
and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Significant reductions in postcycling tensile strength were observed for coated and
uncoated specimens thermally cycled in air from 150 °C to 815 °C for 500 cycles, while no measurable loss of strength was
found for specimens cycled in a low-pressure inert environment under otherwise identical conditions. The synergistic effect
of residual stresses due to a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch and environment on the degradation of tensile
properties of the thermally cycled composite is found to be the critical damage evolution mechanism for both coated and uncoated
composites cycled in air. Residual stresses alone were found not to be critical in creating damage that could be tracked by
a loss in residual strength. |
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