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Contribution of Tropomyosin to Fish Muscle Gel Characteristics
Authors:TAKESHI SANO  SATOSHI F. NOGUCHI  TAKAHIDE TSUCHIYA  JUICHIRO J. MATSUMOTO
Affiliation:Authors Tsuchiya and Matsumoto are affiliated with the Dept. of Chemistry, Faculty of Science &Technology, Sophia Univ. 7–1 Kioi-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102, Japan. Author Noguchi is with Taiyo Research Laboratory, Taiyo Fishery Co., Ltd., 3-2-9 Tsukishima, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan. Author Sano, formerly with the Dept. of Chemistry, Sophia Univ., is now with the Dept. of Genetics &Development, College of Physicians &Surgeons, Columbia Univ., New York, NY 10032.
Abstract:To determine the contribution of tropomyosin to fish muscle gel characteristics, the gel properties of the tropomyosin-desensitized actomyosin system and of the tropomyosin-myosin system were investigated. For both systems, the indices of gel properties decreased considerably on increasing the tropomyosin content. Even when the two-step heating was carried out, the indices of gel properties decreased considerably on increasing the tropomyosin content. Tropomyosin negatively affected the gel formation of fish muscle and reduced the gel strength and elasticity of the fish muscle gels.
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