生物质燃烧技术的应用

生物质作为一种可再生能源，替代矿物燃料可降低大气中ＣＯ２，ＳＯＸ物ＮＯＸ的排放。本文简述了生物质的基本概念及其燃烧过程的机理，介绍了主要的生物质燃烧技术的 实际应用情况，并重点叙述了生物质和煤的混合燃烧，生物质ＩＧＣＣ等两种先进的生物质气化技术和它们在示范电站中采用的系统设备，生物质燃料种类，运行性能

Application of Biomass Combustion Technologies

As a renewable energy, biomass for energy supplies can reduce the emissions of carbon dioxide, NOx and SOx, and allow fossil fuels to remain underground. The concept of biomass and the process of its combustion are introduced. Main biomass combustion technologies and their practical applications are reviewed. Moreover, two advanced biomass gasification combustion technologies, i.e. biomass cofiring and biomass IGCC, and the biofuels, components, performance of demonstration plants are detailed. In the end, considering the current situation in research and application, the paper proposes some unsolved problems for further research and expects to develop biomass-energy resources in China.