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一株产纤溶酶芽孢杆菌的分离鉴定与产酶特性
引用本文:张振坤,王玉娇,霍玲玲,袁小转,孙 莹,吴建峰. 一株产纤溶酶芽孢杆菌的分离鉴定与产酶特性[J]. 中国酿造, 2016, 35(9): 64. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.09.015
作者姓名:张振坤  王玉娇  霍玲玲  袁小转  孙 莹  吴建峰
作者单位:1.江苏今世缘酒业股份有限公司,江苏涟水223400;2.南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院,江苏南京210000
摘    要:从大曲中分离到一株产纤溶酶的芽孢杆菌,命名为B4。该菌革兰氏染色呈阳性,菌体杆状,专性好氧,能够利用甲醇作唯一碳源。通过形态特征观察、生理生化特性并结合基于16S rDNA序列比对及系统发育分析,鉴定菌株B4为甲基营养型芽孢杆菌(Bacillus methylotrophicus)。该菌最适生长温度为35 ℃,最适发酵初始pH值为7.0,发酵42 h酶活力最高可达649 U/mL。

关 键 词:大曲  纤溶酶  甲基营养型芽孢杆菌  鉴定  产酶特性  

Isolation and identification of a fibrinolytic enzyme-producing Bacillus and its enzyme-production characteristics
ZHANG Zhenkun,WANG Yujiao,HUO Lingling,YUAN Xiaozhuan,SUN Ying,WU Jianfeng. Isolation and identification of a fibrinolytic enzyme-producing Bacillus and its enzyme-production characteristics[J]. China Brewing, 2016, 35(9): 64. DOI: 10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2016.09.015
Authors:ZHANG Zhenkun  WANG Yujiao  HUO Lingling  YUAN Xiaozhuan  SUN Ying  WU Jianfeng
Affiliation:1.JiangSu King's Luck Brewery Co., Ltd., Lianshui 223400, China;
2.College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210000, China
Abstract:A fibrinolytic enzyme-producing Bacillus named B4 was isolated from Daqu. The strain was a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, obligate aerobic bacterium and could use methanol as sole carbon source. According to morphology observation, physiological-biochemical characteristic and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequence, the strain B4 was identified as Bacillus methylotrophicus. The optimum growth temperature of strain B4 was 35 ℃, the optimum fermentation initial pH was 7.0 and fermentation time was 42 h. Under the conditions, the fibrinolytic enzyme activity could be up to 649 U/ml.
Keywords:Daqu  fibrinolytic enzyme  Bacillus methylotrophicus   identification  enzyme-production characteristics  
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