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In-flight melting behavior of different glass raw materials by hybrid heating of twelve-phase ac arc with oxygen burner
Authors:Yaping LiuYosuke Tsuruoka  Manabu TanakaToshio Ichihashi  Tetsuji YanoTakayuki Watanabe
Affiliation:
  • a Dept. Environmental Chemistry and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan
  • b Dept. Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan
  • c Dept. Chemistry and Materials Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
  • Abstract:An innovative in-flight glass melting technology was developed for a purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. Granulated glass raw materials with small diameter were treated by hybrid heating of twelve-phase ac arc combined with an oxygen burner. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that all carbonates in raw materials were decomposed and > 94% SiO2 (quartz) was reacted into a noncrystalline state. The high vitrification degree achieved within several milliseconds reveals that the new in-flight melting technology of hybrid plasma treating can reduce energy consumption and shorten the glass production cycle.
    Keywords:In-flight melting   Twelve-phase ac arc   Hybrid plasma   Glass production   Vitrification
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