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Ca~(2+)/H_2O_2降解水中孔雀石绿
引用本文:石慧,吴兆亮,卢珂,赵艳丽. Ca~(2+)/H_2O_2降解水中孔雀石绿[J]. 过程工程学报, 2009, 9(1): 38-42
作者姓名:石慧  吴兆亮  卢珂  赵艳丽
作者单位:河北工业大学化工学院,天津,300130;河北工业大学化工学院,天津,300130;河北工业大学化工学院,天津,300130;河北工业大学化工学院,天津,300130
基金项目:天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划重点项目 
摘    要:在中性条件下,研究了Ca2++H2O2降解水中孔雀石绿(MG)过程. 结果表明,加入Ca2+明显促进了MG降解,可使其脱色率由20%升至98%. 随着H2O2加入量的增加,MG的脱色率在最初的10 min内显著上升,当H2O2/Ca2+(摩尔比)>5时,2 h后Ca2++H2O2降解MG脱色率均能达到98%. 随着温度的升高,MG的脱色率显著上升. 抗氧化剂(抗坏血酸)的加入抑制了Ca2++H2O2降解MG,当抗坏血酸浓度达到1 mg/L时,降解率为0,说明在Ca2++H2O2降解MG体系中存在着氧化作用. 在避光和光助条件下,加入Ca2+均能明显缩短MG的降解时间,说明Ca2+对其降解有催化作用.

关 键 词:Ca~(2+)  H_2O_2  孔雀石绿  降解  催化
收稿时间:2008-10-07
修稿时间:2008-11-24

Degradation of Malachite Green in Aqueous Solution by Ca~(2+)/H_2O_2
SHI Hui,WU Zhao-liang,LU Ke,ZHAO Yan-li. Degradation of Malachite Green in Aqueous Solution by Ca~(2+)/H_2O_2[J]. Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, 2009, 9(1): 38-42
Authors:SHI Hui  WU Zhao-liang  LU Ke  ZHAO Yan-li
Affiliation:School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of TechnologyDepartment of Bioengineering, Hebei University of TechnologySchool of Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of TechnologySchool of Chemical engineering, HeBei University of Technology
Abstract:The degradation of malachite green(MG) solution(4 mg/L) was improved by Ca2+/H2O2 at pH 7.0.Its oxidation was carried out at different H2O2 concentrations, temperatures and Ca2+ concentrations.The results showed that the decolorization rate of MG was promoted from 20% to 98% by adding Ca2+.The higher the concentration of H2O2, the higher the degradation rate of MG in early 10 min.When the molar ratio of H2O2 to Ca2+ was more than 5, the decolorization rate could reach 98% in 2 h.The higher the temperature, ...
Keywords:Ca2   H2O2
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