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Pharmaceutical wastewater treatment using membrane bioreactor‐ozonation system
Authors:Hossein Shahbeig  Mohammad Reza Mehrnia  Ahmad Reza Mohammadi  Pegah Eivanpoor Moghaddam  Mohammad Reza Rouini
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;2. Manager of wastewater operation in Tehran Province Water and Wastewater Co, Tehran, Iran;3. Biopharmaceutics Division, Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential use of ozonation with pharmaceutical compounds on membrane bioreactor (MBR). The result has shown that high concentrations of pharmaceutical contaminants have caused destruction of cell wall, thereby reducing mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS). It also resulted in high amounts of biopolymers in the presence of non‐biodegradable pharmaceutical compound in MBR. As a result, biological removal decreased and membrane fouling happened. Ozonation treatment reached a chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) removal of 99.9% and caused better effluent quality. The MBR‐ozonation process could achieve an acetaminophen and fluoxetine removal of around 98.4 and 57.83%, respectively.
Keywords:MBR  ozonation  pharmaceutical wastewater  SMP
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