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ECDP短纤维染色饱和值的测定
引用本文:李艳玲,杨文芳,孟宪献,王瑞武,尹翠玉.ECDP短纤维染色饱和值的测定[J].合成纤维工业,2013,36(2):67-69.
作者姓名:李艳玲  杨文芳  孟宪献  王瑞武  尹翠玉
作者单位:1. 中石化天津分公司化工部,天津,300271
2. 天津工业大学,天津,300160
摘    要:以亚甲基蓝染料对阳离子染料可染涤纶(ECDP)短纤维进行染色,讨论了在ECDP短纤维染色过程中,染浴的pH值、染色温度、保温时间、染料浓度等因素对纤维染色饱和值(Sf)的影响。结果表明:染浴的pH值控制在4.5~5.0,纤维入染温度为50℃,以2℃/min的速率升到80℃,再以0.5℃/min的速率升到100℃,在100℃时保温时间为120 min;染料相对纤维的质量分数为5%~9%时,测得ECDP短纤维的Sf为8.4。

关 键 词:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维  染色饱和值  阳离子可染

Determination of dyeing saturation value of ECDP staple fiber
Li Yanling , Yang Wenfang , Meng Xianxian , Wang Ruiwu , Yin Cuiyu.Determination of dyeing saturation value of ECDP staple fiber[J].China Synthetic Fiber Industry,2013,36(2):67-69.
Authors:Li Yanling  Yang Wenfang  Meng Xianxian  Wang Ruiwu  Yin Cuiyu
Affiliation:1.Chemical Industry Division,SINOPEC Tianjin Company,Tianjin 300271;2.Tianjin Polytechnic University,Tianjin 300160)
Abstract:An easy cationic dyeable polyester(ECDP) staple fiber was dyed with methylene blue dyestuff.The effects of pH value,dyeing temperature,heat preservation time and dyestuff concentration of dye bath on the dyeing saturation value(Sf) of the fiber were discussed.The results showed that the initial dyeing temperature was 50 ℃ and the dye bath temperature was heated from 50 ℃ to 80 ℃ at the rate of 2 ℃/min,continuously to 100℃ at the rate of 0.5 ℃/min and was kept at 100 ℃ for 120 min;ECDP staple fiber had Sf of 8.4 when the pH value of dye bath was 4.5-5.0 and the mass fraction of the dyestuff was 5%-9% based on the fiber.
Keywords:polyethylene terephthalate fiber  dying saturation value  cationic dyable
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