| 地应力测量原理和方法的评述 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡美峰. 地应力测量原理和方法的评述[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 1993, 12(3): 275-275 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡美峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京科技大学 北京 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文阐述了地应力测量的基本理论、指导原则和主要技术；对各种测量方法和测试仪器的工作原理，主要优缺点以及在不同岩层条件下工作的可靠性和适用性作了基本介绍，特别是对目前世界上应用最广泛的水压致裂法和套孔应力解除法．在本人研究成果的基础上．作了比较详细的论述和评价．
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| 关 键 词： | 地应力测量 基本理论 指导原则 主要技术 测量方法 测试仪器 岩层条件 水压致裂法 套孔应力解除法 开挖工程 |
| 收稿时间： | 1900-01-01; |
REVIEW OF PRINCIPLES AND METHODS FOR ROCK STRESS MEASUREMENT |
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| Cai Meifeng. REVIEW OF PRINCIPLES AND METHODS FOR ROCK STRESS MEASUREMENT[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 1993, 12(3): 275-275 |
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| Authors: | Cai Meifeng |
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| Abstract: | This paper elucidated the basic theories, guiding principles and main techniques of rock stress measurement, made an essential introduction to the operation principles, main advantages and drawbacks as well as the reliabilities and applicabilities of various methods and instruments under different strata conditions; especially gave rather detailed discussion and assessment to the hydraulic fracturing method and overcoring stress relief method most widely used all over the world nowadays on the basis of study resuits of the author. |
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| Keywords: | rock stress measurement direct methods indirect methods |
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