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一类Lyapunov矩阵方程对称最小二乘解的迭代算法
引用本文:尚丽娜,张凯院.一类Lyapunov矩阵方程对称最小二乘解的迭代算法[J].中北大学学报,2008,29(4).
作者姓名:尚丽娜  张凯院
作者单位:西北工业大学应用数学系,陕西西安710072
摘    要:基于共轭梯度法,建立了一类Lyapunov矩阵方程的对称最小二乘解的迭代算法.使用该算法不仅可以判断这类矩阵方程的对称解的存在性,而且无论对称解是否存在,都能够在有限步迭代计算之后得到对称最小二乘解.选取特殊的初始矩阵时,可求得极小范数对称最小二乘解,同时也能给出指定矩阵的最佳逼近对称矩阵.最后,利用数值算例对有关结果进行了验证.

关 键 词:矩阵方程  对称矩阵  最小二乘解  极小范数解  迭代算法  最佳逼近

An Iterative Method for the Least Squares Symmetric Solution of the Lyapunov Matrix Equation
SHANG Li-na,ZHANG Kai-yuan.An Iterative Method for the Least Squares Symmetric Solution of the Lyapunov Matrix Equation[J].Journal of North University of China,2008,29(4).
Authors:SHANG Li-na  ZHANG Kai-yuan
Affiliation:SHANG Li-na,ZHANG Kai-yuan (Dept.of Applied Mathematics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi\'an 710072,China)
Abstract:On the basis of conjugate gradient method,an iterative method was presented to solve the least squares symmetric solution of Lyapunov matrix equation.By the iterative method,the solvability of the equation over symmetric solution can be determined.Whether the matrix equation is consistent or not,the least squares symmetric solution can be obtained automatically within finite iteration steps.And the symmetric solution with least norm can be obtained by choosing a special initial symmetric matrix.In addition,...
Keywords:matrix equation  symmetric matrix  the least squares solution  least-norm solution  iterative method  optimal approximation  
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