软件测试中的度量与分析方法

根据软件测试过程中进行的度量与分析研究,提出了在软件测试乃至全生命周期中均可采用的度量与分析实施办法。阐述了确定度量信息分类和度量元的方法,并从实际软件项目中成功应用的测试进度、工作量分布、测试时间与测试间隔、测试用例数和缺陷数等五个度量元入手阐明了运用度量与分析方法实施过程控制的技术。实际软件项目测试过程证明,该方法可以对测试过程进行精确掌握与控制。

Measurement and Analysis in Software Testing

According to the measurement and analysis in software testing,a measurement and analysis implementation method is proposed which could be adopted in software testing,even the whole life cycle of the software.In addition,it is also stated how to determine the information classification and metrics,and the implementation of process control with the method is discussed from the software-test schedule,workload distribution,the test time and the test time interval between the different testing stages,the number of test cases and the bugs.It is proved that the method could accurately grasp the testing process and control in the practical software testing process.