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Surface Characterization and Biocompatibility of Selenium‐Doped Hydroxyapatite Coating on Titanium Alloy
Authors:Bengi Yilmaz  Zafer Evis  Aysen Tezcaner  Sreeparna Banerjee
Affiliation:1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey;2. Department of Engineering Sciences, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey;3. Department of Biology, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey
Abstract:Selenium‐doped hydroxyapatite (HA) was biomimetically coated on Ti6Al4V plates with the aim of combining the anticancer and antibacterial properties of selenium with the biocompatibility and bioactivity of HA. For the coating process, the composition of 1.5 × SBF (solution with ion concentrations at 1.5 times that of simulated body fluid, SBF) was modified to include 0.15 mM selenate (SeO42?) ion. The selenium‐doped HA coating was characterized by several methods, such as scanning electron microscopy, X‐ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The cytotoxicity of selenium on osteoblast and osteosarcoma cells was determined. The coating was shown to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis.
Keywords:hydroxyapatite  selenium/selenium compounds  coatings  dopants/doping
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