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SUPERCRITICAL-DIOXANE EXTRACTION OF TUNCBILEK LIGNITE
Authors:Bayram Demirci  Aral Olcay
Affiliation:1. Dept. of Chem., , ?n?nü University Faculty of Education , Malatya, Turkey;2. Chemical Eng. Dept., , Ankara University Faculty of Science , Ankara, Turkey;3. Dept. of Chem., , ?n?nü University Faculty of Education , Malatya, Turkey
Abstract:ABSTRACT

After preextraction with ethanol-benzene (1:2) in a Soxhlet apparatus Tunçbilek lignite was extracted with dioxane at 330°C in an autoclave at different pressures and for different exposure times. The extracts were fractionated and many of the compounds they contain were identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The formation and yields of these compounds are discussed in terms of the structure of the parent fuel and the mechanism of extraction.
Keywords:
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