| 聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵伟安,李东祥,侯万国. 聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的研究进展[J]. 胶体与聚合物, 2002, 20(3): 32-37 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵伟安 李东祥 侯万国 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东大学胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室,济南,250100 |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的制备、表征和性能。粘土经相容剂修饰成为有机土,层间距增大,层间微环境由亲水变为亲油,从而利于聚合物的插层。聚合物插层导致粘土片层剥离并分散于聚合物基体中,得到的聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料的机械和物理性能比原来的聚合物材料有了显著的提高。
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| 关 键 词： | 聚合物 粘土 纳米复合材料 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002-03-01 |
Advances in Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites |
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| Zhao Weian,Li Dongxiang,Hou Wanguo. Advances in Polymer/Clay Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Colloid and Polymer, 2002, 20(3): 32-37 |
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| Authors: | Zhao Weian Li Dongxiang Hou Wanguo |
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| Abstract: | This paper reviews the synthesis, characterisation and properties of polymer/clay nanocomposites. Modified by the compatibilizing agents, the clay are easily intercalated by the polymer because of the increased gallery and hydrophobic circumstance. The layers can be delaminated by the intercalation of the polymer and dispersed in the polymer matrix. The nanocomposites will show dramatic changes in mechanical and physical properties compared with the pristine polymer materials. |
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| Keywords: | Polymer clay nanocomposites |
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