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工厂周边土壤中锑的检测和治理方法
引用本文:吴兆冠,栾杰,王思思,范永康,曹亚敏,王亚珍.工厂周边土壤中锑的检测和治理方法[J].中国材料科技与设备,2013(4):80-82.
作者姓名:吴兆冠  栾杰  王思思  范永康  曹亚敏  王亚珍
作者单位:江汉大学化学与环境工程学院,湖北武汉430056
基金项目:江汉大学大学生科研项目重点资助课题.
摘    要:随着工业的发展,锑作为一种具有潜在毒性和致癌性的金属元素,已经较为广泛地存在于土壤环境中,显现出不可忽视的环境问题,并引起国际科学界的高度关注。本文通过原子吸收光谱法测出了武汉某小区内土壤中锑的含量,并通过化学淋洗法对修复后的关于土壤中锑的含量进行测定,通过淋洗前后数据对比,提出了一种可行性的“化学淋洗”修复方法。

关 键 词:土壤  修复  锑污染  化学淋洗  原子吸收光谱法

The Detection and Treatment Method of Stibium at the Soil of the Chemical Plant Nearby
Affiliation:WU Zhao--guan, LUAN Jie, WANG Si--si, FAN Yong--kang, CAO Ya --rain, WANG Ya--zhen (Schoolof Chcmistry and Environmental Engineering, Jianghan University, Hubei, Wuhan, 430056, China)
Abstract:With the development of industry, Stibium, as a kind of metal which has the potential toxicity and carcinoge nicity, has been widely existed in the soil. It shows that environmental pollution problems cannot be ignored, and should at- tract the public's attention of the international scientific community. In this article, the content of Stibium in the soil of chemical plant nearby was determined using atomic absorption spectrometry. After the method of "chemical leaching" was ap- plied to remove the Stibium of the soil, the content of Stibium was detected through the same method. A feasible recovery method was proposed by contrasting the data of before and after chemical leaching.
Keywords:Soil  Recovery  Stibium pollution  Chemical leaching  Atomic absorption spectroscopy
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