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天然气直接固体氧化物燃料电池研究进展
引用本文:刘军民,廖世军. 天然气直接固体氧化物燃料电池研究进展[J]. 天然气工业, 2005, 25(11): 107-110
作者姓名:刘军民  廖世军
作者单位:华南理工大学化学科学学院
基金项目:本文受国家自然科学基金项目资助(项目批准号:20476034).
摘    要:天然气直接固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)是以未经转化的天然气为燃料,将天然气的化学能直接转化为电能的电化学装置。这种技术的开发和应用对于提高能源利用效率,保护生态环境,满足电力需求有着重大的意义。文章介绍了固体氧化物燃料电池的基本概念、工作原理和优缺点,阐述了SOFC在国内外的开发现状;同时综述了天然气直接SOFC的氧化机理及其阳极材料的研究进展,展望了天然气直接SOFC在我国的发展前景。

关 键 词:天然气  固体氧化物燃料电池  阳极材料  积碳  研究  进展
收稿时间:2005-09-14

ADVANCE OF STUDY ON SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS DIRECTLY FROM GAS 1)
Liu Junmin,Liao Shijun. ADVANCE OF STUDY ON SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELLS DIRECTLY FROM GAS 1)[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2005, 25(11): 107-110
Authors:Liu Junmin  Liao Shijun
Affiliation:Chemistry College of South China Technology University
Abstract:Taking non-conversed gas as fuel, the solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) directly from gas are the facilities that convert the chemical energy of gas into the electrical energy directly. The development and application of the facilities have important significance to improve the utilizing efficiency of energy, protect the ecologic environment and meet the power demand. The basic concepts, working principle, advantages and disadvantages of SOFC are introduced. The developing current status of SOFC at home and abroad are described. Also, the oxidation mechanism of SOFC directly from gas and the advance of study on anode materials are explained. The developing prospect of SOFC directly from gas in China is forecasted.
Keywords:Natural gas   SOFC   Anode material   Carbon deposition   Study   Advance  
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