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酶处理对沙柳P-RC APMP性能的影响
引用本文:薛 玉,杨桂花,陈嘉川.酶处理对沙柳P-RC APMP性能的影响[J].中国造纸学报,2012,27(2):14-17.
作者姓名:薛 玉  杨桂花  陈嘉川
作者单位:山东轻工业学院制浆造纸科学与技术教育部重点实验室,山东济南,250353
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(30972326,31070525);973计划前期研究专项(2011CB211705);山东自然科学基金(ZR2010CM065,ZR2011CM011)的资助
摘    要:研究了沙柳P-RC APMP进行酶处理后浆料性能的变化.结果表明,与空白样相比,聚木糖酶处理、漆酶/介体处理和漆酶/聚木糖酶处理对浆料光学性能的影响各不相同,浆料裂断长分别降低了9.5%、0.8%和6.7%,耐破指数分别降低了11.0%、4.1%和13.8%,撕裂指数分别提高了8.3%、8.0%和1.3%;扫描电镜观察发现,聚木糖酶处理后浆料纤维表面细纤维化程度变大,漆酶/介体处理后浆料纤维表面比较光滑,并出现部分表皮大块脱落的现象,与前述纤维相比,漆酶/聚木糖酶处理后的纤维分丝帚化程度最高;X射线衍射分析发现,酶处理后浆料纤维素的结晶度均下降,分别降低了6.0%、5.9%和2.4%.

关 键 词:沙柳P-RC  APMP  聚木糖酶处理  漆酶/介体处理  漆酶/聚木糖酶处理

Effect of Enzyme Pretreatment on the Properties of Salix Psammophila P-RC APMP
XUE Yu , YANG Gui-hua , CHEN Jia-chuan.Effect of Enzyme Pretreatment on the Properties of Salix Psammophila P-RC APMP[J].Transactions of China Pulp and Paper,2012,27(2):14-17.
Authors:XUE Yu  YANG Gui-hua  CHEN Jia-chuan
Affiliation:(Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering of Education Ministry of China,Shandong Polytechnic University,Ji’nan,Shandong Province,250353)
Abstract:The effect of enzyme pretreatment on the properties of Salix Psammophila P-RC APMP was studied.The effects on optical properties of the pulp from pretreated Salix Psammophila by xylanase,laccase medium and laccase /xylanase were all different,the breaking length of the pulp reduced by 9.5%,0.8% and 6.7%,and the bursting index reduced by 11.0%,4.1% and 13.8%,the tearing index improved by 8.3%,8.0% and 1.3% respectively compared with the pulp from unpretreated new material.X-ray diffractometer analysis indicated that the crystallinity of the cellulose reduced after enzyme pretreatment.
Keywords:Salix Psammophila P-RC APMP  pulp properties  SEM  XRD
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