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Evaluating the relationship between chemical exposure and cryptorchidism
Authors:Kristina Voigt  Rainer Brueggemann  Hagen Scherb  Heqing Shen  Karl-Werner Schramm
Affiliation:1. Research Division of Industry & Environment, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 29 Geumgu, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do 580-185, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Civil, Environmental, and Sustainable Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA;1. Research Division of Industry & Environment, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 1266 Sinjeong, Jeongeup, 580-185, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Civil, Environmental, and Sustainable Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287 USA
Abstract:One method for the evaluation of complex environmental and health datasets is the discrete mathematical method Hasse diagram technique based on partial orders. The introduced software program package is named PyHasse. In this paper we evaluate a possible human association between maternal exposure to organochlorine compounds used as pesticides and cryptorchidism among male children in Finland and Denmark. We identified differences in comparable and incomparable objects and quantified these differences by the software tool Similarity Analysis in the program PyHasse. Furthermore we interpreted the corresponding Hasse diagrams concerning chosen “striking objects”. We found the position of the chemicals AHCH (alpha-Hexachlorohexane), CHCE (cis-Heptachloroepoxide), DIEL (Dieldrin), and MIRE (Mirex) has some influence on the differentiation of the Hasse diagrams and hence of each two datasets analyzed. The largest disparities can be observed when we compare the Finnish and Danish datasets concerning cryptorchidism. The disparities are demonstrated in the corresponding Hasse diagrams.
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