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Exergy analysis of a thermal power plant with measured boiler and turbine losses
Authors:P Regulagadda  I Dincer  GF Naterer
Affiliation:1. College of Applied Engineering, Tikrit University, Iraq;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates;3. Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, Pahang 26600, Malaysia;4. Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Jiangsu, P. R. China;5. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Natural Resources Engineering Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 23600 Kuantan Pahang, Malaysia;6. Faculty of Elect. Infor. Eng, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O.Box: 14115 111, Tehran, Iran;1. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Ilorin, P.M.B. 1515, Ilorin, Nigeria;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria;3. Agricultural Engineering Department, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria;1. Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Technology Faculty, F?rat University, 23100 Elazig, Turkey;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technology Faculty, F?rat University, 23100 Elazig, Turkey;1. Energy Resources Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;2. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia
Abstract:In this paper, a thermodynamic analysis of a subcritical boiler–turbine generator is performed for a 32 MW coal-fired power plant. Both energy and exergy formulations are developed for the system. A parametric study is conducted for the plant under various operating conditions, including different operating pressures, temperatures and flow rates, in order to determine the parameters that maximize plant performance. The exergy loss distribution indicates that boiler and turbine irreversibilities yield the highest exergy losses in the power plant. In addition, an environmental impact and sustainability analysis are performed and presented, with respect to exergy losses within the system.
Keywords:
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