Influence of Electroless Nickel Plating on Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors and the Implications for Reliability in Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors |
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Authors: | Wanping Chen Longtu Li Jianquan Qi Yu Wang Zhilun Gui |
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Affiliation: | Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | The influence of electroless nickel plating on lead-based relaxor ferroelectric multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCs) was studied by a comparison experiment. It was found that the influence is related to reactions in the electroless plating. It is proposed that adsorbed hydrogen atoms generated in electroless plating can diffuse into the ceramic bodies of MLCs and undergo some reduction reaction with them, resulting in the failure of electroless nickel plating. The implications for the negative influence of electroplating on MLCs and for the degradation in MLCs are also included, in which much attention is paid to the reduction reaction of hydrogen atoms generated by electrolysis of water. |
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