原位红外法研究电纺聚酰胺酸亚胺化过程 |
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引用本文: | 张文朋,操建华,蒋士冬,于晓慧,吴大勇.原位红外法研究电纺聚酰胺酸亚胺化过程[J].纳米科技,2013(5):34-38,55. |
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作者姓名: | 张文朋 操建华 蒋士冬 于晓慧 吴大勇 |
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作者单位: | 中国科学院理化技术研究所,北京100190 |
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摘 要: | 以均苯二酐和二苯醚二胺为原料合成聚酰胺酸(PAA)纺丝原液,通过静电纺丝法制备聚酰胺酸无纺布,利用原位红外技术研究聚酰胺酸无纺布亚胺化动力学过程,得出最优条件。结果表明,加热升温速率对亚胺化程度有重要的影响,升温速率为10℃/rain时,薄膜无法完全亚胺化;升温速率为2℃/rain时,可以实现100%亚胺化;采用快速一慢速的升温方法可以实现最优亚胺化效率。
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关 键 词: | 静电纺丝 聚酰胺酸 亚胺化 |
In Situ FTIR Study of the Imidization of Electrospun PAA |
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Authors: | ZHANG Wen-peng CAO Jian-hua JIANG Shi-dong YU Xiao-hui WU Da-yong |
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Affiliation: | (Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China) |
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Abstract: | Polyamie acid (PAA) based on 4,4-oxydianiline (ODA) and pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) can be electrospun into PAA nonwovens. Imidization conditions were optimized using in situ Fourier transform spectroscopy (FT- IR). The result shows that heating rate intensively affects the imidization degree. Films can not be fully imidized at a high heating rate of 10 ~C/min. And 100% imidization degree could be achieved at lower heating rate of 2 ~C/min. Moreover, a new method of fast-slow heating rate was envisaged to realize the optimal imidization efficiency of the PAA nonwovens. |
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Keywords: | electrospinning polyamic acid imidization |
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