Mode field diameter measurements in single-mode optical fibers |
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Authors: | Artiglia M. Coppa G. Di Vita P. Potenza M. Sharma A. |
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Affiliation: | Centro Studi E Lab. Telecomunicazioni, Torino; |
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Abstract: | The role of the mode field diameter in the characterization of single-mode fibers is examined. The most relevant definitions of this parameter are reviewed, and a comparative analysis of methods for its measurement is performed. All the discussed measurement methods have reached a repeatability and reproducibility which are quite satisfying. Emphasis is given to the requirements posed by the new fiber designs, such as the polarization-maintaining structures. Most of the discussed techniques have been industrialized, and a number of instruments based on them are commercially available; however, it is predicted that the evolution of fiber design will impose new requirements on some of these instruments |
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