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Hydroxymethylation of jojoba oil by lewis acid-catalyzed ene reaction with formaldehyde
Authors:Jill F McLellan  Roy M Mortier  Stefan T Orszulik  R Michael Paton
Affiliation:(1) Department of Chemistry, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, EH9 3JJ Edinburgh, UK;(2) Technology Centre, Castrol International, Whitchurch Hill, Pangbourne, RG8 7QR Reading, UK
Abstract:Formaldehyde undergoes ethylaluminum dichloride-catalyzed ene reaction with jojoba oil to afford a mixture of 1∶1 and 1∶2 adducts. The hydroxymethyl products were identified by comparison with model adducts prepared from methyl oleate and oleyl acetate.
Keywords:Ene addition  hydroxymethylation  jojoba oil  methyl oleate  oleyl acetate
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