Abstract: | The oxidation characteristics of protected and unprotected vulcanizates from natural rubber have been examined. With unpurified rubber (RSS1) in the presence or absence of added antioxidants the rate of oxidation of the vulcanizates is: unaccelerated sulfur > accelerated sulfur > TMTD sulfurless or EV > peroxide. This order is obtained because the sulfur compounds present in the sulfurated vulcanizates are antagonistic towards both natural and added antioxidants. The antagonism is greatest with polysulfides, and when they are present they dominate the aging behavior of vulcanizates. |