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纳米SiO2/聚丙烯酸酯复合乳液的合成和性能
引用本文:杨冬玲 凌爱莲 白金泉. 纳米SiO2/聚丙烯酸酯复合乳液的合成和性能[J]. 化学与粘合, 2005, 27(4): 214-217
作者姓名:杨冬玲 凌爱莲 白金泉
作者单位:北京工业大学,环境与能源工程学院,应用化学系,北京,100022;北京工业大学,环境与能源工程学院,应用化学系,北京,100022;北京工业大学,环境与能源工程学院,应用化学系,北京,100022
摘    要:以过硫酸铵 NH3.H2O为引发体系,通过静电作用成功制成纳米SiO2/聚丙烯酸酯复合乳液。与全丙乳液的性能相比,复合乳液的耐水性、耐热性、耐钙离子性,力学性能都有不同程度的提高,如吸水性下降30.96%,断裂伸长率提高83.3%;紫外线照射500h后,全丙胶膜的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率下降22.34%和26.67%,而复合乳液仅拉伸强度下降5.54%,断裂伸长率并未下降;仪器分析证明复合乳液中存在纳米级别的二氧化硅。

关 键 词:纳米SiO2/聚丙烯酸复合乳液  静电作用  纳米粒子  胶囊化
文章编号:1001-0017(2005)04-0214-03

The Synthesis and Performances of Nano SiO2/Polyacrylic Composite Emulsion
YANG Dong-ling,LING Ai-lian and BAI Jin-quan. The Synthesis and Performances of Nano SiO2/Polyacrylic Composite Emulsion[J]. Chemistry and Adhesion, 2005, 27(4): 214-217
Authors:YANG Dong-ling  LING Ai-lian  BAI Jin-quan
Abstract:The nano SiO_2/polyacrylic composite emulsion was synthesized by static electricity effect with the initiative system of KPS NH_3H_2O.with comparison to polyacrylic emulsion,the composite emulsion is better in performance of resistance to water,heat,UV radiation,Ca~() and also have excellent mechanical performances, the rate of water absorption is decreased by 30.96%, the elongation at is increased by 83.3%.the tensile strength and elongation at break of latex film of acrylic emulsion decreased by 22.34% and 26.67% respectively after 500hr radiation of UV,which of composite emulsion decreased by 5.54% and didn't decrease.The results of instrumental analysis showed that the SiO_2particles in the composite emulsion are at nano scale.
Keywords:nano SiO_2/polyacrylic composite emulsion  static electricity effect  nanoparticles  encapsulating
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