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喷射式旋转床转子对传质性能的影响
引用本文:王营,李肖华,李育敏,姚文,许丽英,计建炳.喷射式旋转床转子对传质性能的影响[J].浙江工业大学学报,2012,40(2):133-136.
作者姓名:王营  李肖华  李育敏  姚文  许丽英  计建炳
作者单位:浙江工业大学浙江省生物燃料利用技术研究重点实验室,浙江杭州,310032
基金项目:国家科技创新基金资助项目(07C26213300465);浙江省重大科技计划项目(2002C11032)
摘    要:采用乙醇-水体系,在常压全回流条件下,对三种转子的喷射式旋转床进行精馏试验.结果表明:喷射式旋转床的每米理论塔板数均随气相动能因子、转速的增大出现峰值,转子Ⅰ的传质效率高于转子Ⅱ和转子Ⅲ.转子Ⅰ的每米理论塔板数在30~42块之间.每块理论板压降随气相动能因子、转速增大而增大,在相同条件下转子Ⅰ的每块理论板压降低于转子Ⅱ和转子Ⅲ,转子Ⅰ的比压降在90~180 Pa/块之间.装有液体分布器的转子Ⅰ的每米理论塔板数比无液体分布器时的高40%~60%.

关 键 词:喷射式旋转床  精馏  转子  传质

Eeffect of rotors on mass-transfer performance in rotating jet bed
WANG Ying , LI Xiao-hua , LI Yu-min , YAO Wen , XU Li-ying , JI Jian-bing.Eeffect of rotors on mass-transfer performance in rotating jet bed[J].Journal of Zhejiang University of Technology,2012,40(2):133-136.
Authors:WANG Ying  LI Xiao-hua  LI Yu-min  YAO Wen  XU Li-ying  JI Jian-bing
Affiliation:(Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Biofuel,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310032,China)
Abstract:Experiments of total reflux distillation with three types of rotating jet beds were carried out with ethanol-water systems at atmospheric pressure.The results showed that the number of theoretical plates per meter of three types of rotating jet beds(RJB) appeared a peak with the increase of gas kinetic energy factor and rotational speed.Mass-transfer efficiency of rotor Ⅰ was higher than that of rotor Ⅱ and rotor Ⅲ.The number of theoretical plates per meter is 30~42 for rotor Ⅰ.The specific pressure drop increased with the increase of gas kinetic energy factor and rotational speed,and that of rotor Ⅰ lower than that of rotor Ⅱ and rotor Ⅲ.The specific pressure drops is 90~180 Pa for rotor Ⅰ.The number of theoretical plates per meter of rotor Ⅰ of RJB with liquid distributor increased by 40%~60% compared with that of RJB without liquid distributor.
Keywords:rotating jet bed  distillation  rotor  mass-trasfer
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