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开挖边坡变形和稳定性有限元分析
引用本文:孟庆银.开挖边坡变形和稳定性有限元分析[J].河北工程大学学报,2010,27(3):32-34.
作者姓名:孟庆银
作者单位:齐齐哈尔市市政设施管理处,黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161005
摘    要:采用有限元方法对边坡开挖进行数值计算,得到开挖后边坡的变形情况,并通过抗剪强度折减技术对开挖后的边坡材料进行强度折减,得到边坡破坏时的临界滑面和安全系数。有限元方法的计算结果不但能评价边坡的稳定性,还可得到潜在的危险区域,对边坡开挖施工有一定指导意义。

关 键 词:边坡稳定性  开挖边坡  有限元  强度折减  变形
收稿时间:2010/7/12 0:00:00

Deformation and stability analysis of excavated slope by FEM
Authors:MENG Qing-yin
Affiliation:Department of urban facilities management of Qiqihar city,Heilongjiang Qiqihar 161005,China
Abstract:The Finite Elements Method (FEM) is implored to simulate excavation of slope. The deformation of the excavated slope is computed. The factor of safety of the slope is solved by using shear strength re- duction technique and the critical slip surface can be easily obtained through the max shear strain contours of the slope at failure. The FEM results are able to evaluate the slope stability and the dangerous zone of the excavated slope can be obtained, which is valuable for slope excavation.
Keywords:slope stability  slope excavation  finite elements method  strength reduction  deformation
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