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传承·整合与嬗变一城市广场观察
引用本文:史琼.传承·整合与嬗变一城市广场观察[J].建筑与环境,2013(5):136-138.
作者姓名:史琼
作者单位:北京建筑大学
摘    要:对中国而言,城市广场是一种来自异国的文化现象.但它正极大的改变着中国传统公共空间状况,同时也改变着城市空间结构,影响着人们的生活。也正由于中西文化、观念、习俗与政治的不同,造成中西广场的发展不平衡.并使中国古代城市广场的发展呈隐性发展状态。本文试通过观察从空间和历史人文的角度分析民族潜意识及所存现状对中国城市广场的传承、整合与嬗变进行思考。以上结果得出的结论是:城市总是应该向前发展的,会随着人们不同时期的需求而改变.但是这个过程不应该都是自上而下的控制,那么城市将失去活力:而单纯的依靠无数个体的自发将难以应对长期性问题,城市广场会失去了其聚集效应的积极作用。广场就是用来促进公共性与交流和协作的场所的一种存在形式.而非城市摆设。

关 键 词:城市广场  历史脉络  民族意识

Inheritance,integration and evolution - City Plaza observation
Authors:Shi Qiong
Abstract:As for China, the city square is a cultural phe- nomenon from a different country. It is changing the great Chi- nese traditional public space condition, and the urban spatial struc- ture, affecting people's life. Because of the differences between Chinese and western culture, such as idea, customs and politics, the development of Chinese and western square is not balance and Chinese ancient city square is in recessive development state. This paper tries to analyze the observation of human history from the space , and the unconscious and national situation on Chinese ur- ban square inheritance, integration and evolution. The conclusion is that the city should always be forward de- velopment, which will meet the demand of people in different periods. But the process should not all is top-down control, so the city will lose energy; And instead of relying solely on countless in- dividuals, it would be difficult to deal with the spontaneous long- term problems. The city square will lose their congregation effect positive role. The square is used to promote the exchange and cooperation with the public places where is an existing fornl, rather than a city. As for China, the city square is an exotic culture.However, it has changed greatly Chinese traditional public space condition, while also changing the urban spatial structure and affecting peo- ple's life.Due to different culture,idea,customs and political system between Chinese and western ,it makes unbalanced development of the city square,and in ancient China the development of city square and present a recessive development state. Through this ar- ticles tries to through the observation of human history space and analyzed with the unconscious and national situation on Chinese urban square inheritance,integration and evolution thinking. The aforesaid conclusion is that:City should always forward, along with the different periods of demand and change,but the process should not the form of top-down control,so the city will lose energy;And instead of relying solely on countless individuals would be ditiicult to deal with the spontaneous long-term prob- lems, the city square will lose their congregation effect positive role. The square is used to promote exchange and cooperation with the public places where a existing form, rather than a city.
Keywords:city square  historical context  national con- sciousness
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