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爆破成腔技术在旱作农业中的应用*
引用本文:党进谦,严宝文,李 靖,包忠漠. 爆破成腔技术在旱作农业中的应用*[J]. 水利学报, 2002, 33(10): 0103-0106
作者姓名:党进谦  严宝文  李 靖  包忠漠
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,水利与建筑工程学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
基金项目:教育部博士点基金项目 ( 970 70 1)
摘    要:采用正交试验方法,研究爆破成腔技术在干旱地区农田土壤蓄水保墒和增产中的效应。结果表明:爆破成腔技术是提高干旱地区农田土壤调蓄降水能力、改善旱季农田土壤墒情的有效措施,可使干旱地区农田在100cm深度内的蓄水量增加10%~37%左右,无降水时间越长增加幅度越大,冬小麦平均增产28%。

关 键 词:爆破成腔;正交试验;土壤水分;小麦产量
文章编号:0559-9350(2002)10-0103-05

Application of cavity-making by explosion in arid-agriculture
DANG Jin-qian,YAN Bao-wen,LI Jing,BAO Zhong-mo. Application of cavity-making by explosion in arid-agriculture[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2002, 33(10): 0103-0106
Authors:DANG Jin-qian  YAN Bao-wen  LI Jing  BAO Zhong-mo
Affiliation:Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Fores try
Abstract:Orthogonal experiment method is applied to study the effectiveness of cavity-making by explosion technology in soil water preservation in arid area. The result shows that this technology can elevate the water storage capacity of soil and improves soil moisture in dry season. The amount of water storage at the depth of 100cm increases by 10%-37%. The longer the period of without precipitation, the greater incremental amplitude of yield elevated. The winter wheat yield can be incresed by 28%.
Keywords:cavity-making by explosion  orthogonal experiment method  soil moisture  wheat yield  
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