从萨伏伊别墅的室内空间看现代建筑的绿色性体验

萨伏伊别墅是勒·柯布西耶早期建筑理念的结合体,在《走向新建筑》一书中柯布西耶提到了确立"现代建筑标准"的观点,提到了新建筑的五点原则,强调了一个现代的建筑应该像轮船、飞机一样能够进行工业化、标准化的生产制造。然而,萨伏伊别墅不仅仅体现的是这些。以人的角度来看,它更多的是强调与自然的和谐共生,构建一个让人可以融入到大自然、享受高品质生活的现代绿色功能性住宅。这也诠释了"萨伏伊别墅是早期绿色建筑的‘朴素思想’"的观点。本文从萨伏伊别墅室内空间的视角,解析萨伏伊别墅是如何利用空间实现现代建筑的绿色性体验,以及其对现代建筑的启发。

Viewing green experience of modern architecture in the perspective of interior space of Villa Savoye

Savoy villa is a combination of Le Corbusier’s early architectural ideas.In his book towards new architecture,Corbusier mentioned the viewpoint of establishing "modern architectural standard",mentioned five principles of new architecture,and emphasized that a modern architecture should be able to carry out industrialized and standardized production and manufacturing like ships and airplanes,But Savoy villa is more than that.From the point of view of human,it emphasizes more on the harmonious coexistence with nature,and constructs a modern green functional house that allows people to integrate into nature and enjoy high-quality life.This also explains the view that "Savoy villa is a simple idea of early green building".From the perspective of interior space of Savoy villa,this paper discusses how Savoy villa uses space to realize the green experience of modern architecture and its inspiration for modern architecture.