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太阳位置光电模拟信号检测跟踪的实现
引用本文:张丽丽,王建民.太阳位置光电模拟信号检测跟踪的实现[J].自动化技术与应用,2010,29(9):40-43.
作者姓名:张丽丽  王建民
作者单位:河北理工大学,计算机与自动控制学院,河北,唐山,063009
摘    要:本文介绍了对放置在检测板上的4个光电二极管,在太阳光照射下,产生的电流信号进行模拟信号采集和单片机处理数据的实现过程。给出了基于单片机的模拟信号采集系统的总体框架,对硬件及软件设计作了详细的说明。系统以SPI为传输方式,以STC89C52为控制器,实现了信号的模数转换及数据的传送与处理。本文设计的光电模拟信号检测跟踪方案,更好的确定太阳辐射角度的精确位置,控制更精准。

关 键 词:光敏二极管  光电模拟信号检测  SPI  STC89C52  跟踪

Implementation of the Sun's Position Photoelectricity Analog Signal Detecting and Tracking
ZHANG Li-li,WANG Jian-min.Implementation of the Sun's Position Photoelectricity Analog Signal Detecting and Tracking[J].Techniques of Automation and Applications,2010,29(9):40-43.
Authors:ZHANG Li-li  WANG Jian-min
Affiliation:( Department of Computer and Automation Control, Hebei Polytechnic University, Tangshan 063009 China )
Abstract:In this paper, 4 photodiodes are placed on the test board. Under the sunlight, current signals produced by photodiodes, it is used to analog data acquisition. Then the microcontroller process the data. The frame of the system of analog signal's collection based on MCU is introduced and the hardware and software is designed in details in this paper. With the transmission mode of SPI and with the MCU of STC89C52, the transform from analog signals to digital signals, data's transmission and processing is achieved by this system. This design of the optical analog signal detecting and tracking program, can better determine the precise location of the angle of solar radiation, and then realize the more precise control.
Keywords:SPI  STC89C52
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