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Solution‐Processable Near‐Infrared–Responsive Composite of Perovskite Nanowires and Photon‐Upconversion Nanoparticles
Authors:Bingxiao Yang  Yangbo Wang  Tian Wei  Yue Pan  Enlong Zhou  Ze Yuan  Yingdong Han  Mengxue Li  Xincan Ling  Lisha Yin  Xiaoji Xie  Ling Huang
Affiliation:1. Institute of Advanced Materials, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China;3. School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin, China
Abstract:Organolead halide perovskites (OHPs) have shown unprecedented potentials in optoelectronics. However, the inherent large bandgap has restrained its working wavelength within 280–800 nm, while light at other regions, e.g., near‐infrared (NIR), may cause drastic thermal heating effect that goes against the duration of OHP devices, if not properly exploited. Herein, a solution processable and large‐scale synthesis of multifunctional OHP composites containing lanthanide‐doped upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) is reported. Upon NIR illumination, the upconverted photons from UCNPs at 520–550 nm can be efficiently absorbed by closely surrounded OHP nanowires (NWs) and photocurrent is subsequently generated. The narrow full width at half maximum of the absorption of rare earth ions (Yb3+ and Er3+) has ensured high‐selective NIR response. Lifetime characterizations have suggested that Förster resonance energy transfer with an efficiency of 28.5% should be responsible for the direct energy transfer from UCNPs to OHP NWs. The fabricated proof‐of‐concept device has showcased perfect response to NIR light at 980 and 1532 nm, which has paved new avenues for applications of such composites in remote control, distance measurement, and stealth materials.
Keywords:energy transfer  nanocomposite  NIR response  perovskites  upconversion
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