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低收缩块状PMMA/SiO_2杂化材料制备及性能表征
引用本文:毕于铁,任洪波,王鲜,秦元成,张林.低收缩块状PMMA/SiO_2杂化材料制备及性能表征[J].化工新型材料,2010,38(1).
作者姓名:毕于铁  任洪波  王鲜  秦元成  张林
作者单位:1. 西南科技大学材料科学与工程学院,绵阳,621002;中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心,绵阳,621900
2. 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心,绵阳,621900
摘    要:以甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)和硅烷偶联剂(MPMS)为原料,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备出低收缩、具有良好光学性能的PMMA/SiO2杂化材料。通过透射电子显微镜、差热分析、红外吸收光谱和紫外光-可见分光光度计表征了杂化材料的微观形貌、热性能和透明性。结果表明材料的网络结构相对比较均匀,在可见光波长范围内材料均一性好;有机相和无机相之间是通过共价键相互连接的,没有出现有机相、无机相分离现象;杂化材料的透光率约90%。

关 键 词:有机-无机杂化材料  溶胶-凝胶  SiO_2溶胶

Preparation and characterization of bulk PMMA/SiO_2 hybrids materials
Bi Yutie,Ren Hongbo,Wang Xian,Qin Yuancheng,Zhang Lin.Preparation and characterization of bulk PMMA/SiO_2 hybrids materials[J].New Chemical Materials,2010,38(1).
Authors:Bi Yutie  Ren Hongbo  Wang Xian  Qin Yuancheng  Zhang Lin
Abstract:MMA, TEOS and MPTMS were taken as the primer materials to manufacture low shrinkage, high visible light performance bulky PMMA/SiO_2 hybrid material by sol-gel method. The micro-structure and a few performances of the PMMA/SiO_2 hybrid materials were characterized with TEM, TG, FT-IR and UV-Vis. The existence of covalent bonds between organic phase and inorganic phase, and the forming of homogeneous interpenetrated network illuminated the mis-cibility of the two species has been improved greatly by cross-linker treatment. The transparence of the hybrid was about 90%.
Keywords:organic-inorganic hybrid material  sol-gel  silicon dioxide sol
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