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碳分子筛吸附剂的制备及其应用研究进展
引用本文:袁英,陈禹嘉,贺安平,李旭,青晨,赵安民,黄晨.碳分子筛吸附剂的制备及其应用研究进展[J].天然气化工,2022(1).
作者姓名:袁英  陈禹嘉  贺安平  李旭  青晨  赵安民  黄晨
作者单位:西南化工研究设计院有限公司工业排放气综合利用国家重点实验室
摘    要:碳分子筛(CMS)由于其孔隙结构发达、孔径分布均匀、具有较高的热稳定性以及化学稳定性而被广泛应用于空气分离、CO2捕获与分离和CH;富集等气体分离提纯领域。本文综述了国内外最新的CMS制备工艺,阐述了原料的选择、活化以及碳沉积等制备步骤的优化方式及其对CMS分离吸附性能的影响,介绍了CMS作为吸附剂在变压吸附(PSA)分离技术中的研究和应用情况。对进一步调节CMS的孔径结构和提升其分离性能提出了建议,结合目前工程应用情况对CMS在分离吸附领域的发展进行了展望。

关 键 词:碳分子筛  吸附剂  分离提纯  活化  碳沉积

Research progress in preparation and application of carbon molecular sieve adsorbents
YUAN Ying,CHEN Yujia,HE Anping,LI Xu,QING Chen,ZHAO Anmin,HUANG Chen.Research progress in preparation and application of carbon molecular sieve adsorbents[J].Natural Gas Chemical Industry,2022(1).
Authors:YUAN Ying  CHEN Yujia  HE Anping  LI Xu  QING Chen  ZHAO Anmin  HUANG Chen
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Industrial Vent Gas Reuse,National Engineering Research Center for C1 Chemistry,Southwest Institute of Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610225,Sichuan,China)
Abstract:Carbon molecular sieve(CMS)is widely used in the separation and purification of gaseous mixtures,such as air separation,CO2 capture and separation and CH;enrichment,due to its developed pore structure,uniform pore size distribution,high thermal stability and chemical stability.The latest preparation process of CMS at home and abroad,the optimization methods of the preparation process of raw material selection,activation and carbon deposition and their effects on the separation and adsorption performance of CMS were summarized.The research and application of CMS as adsorbents in the separation of gaseous mixtures via pressure swing adsorption(PSA)was reviewed.The suggestions for further adjusting the pore structure and improving the separation and adsorption performance of CMS were proposed.Combined with the current engineering application,the development of CMS in the field of separation and adsorption was prospected.
Keywords:CMS  adsorbents  separation and purification  activation  carbon deposition
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