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Dehydroisomerization of n-Pentane to Isopentene on Molecular Sieves Impregnated with Platinum
Authors:Gabriel P. Herrera  Daniel G. Lardizábal  V.H. Collins Martínez  A. Aguilar Elguézabal
Affiliation:(1) Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S.C., Miguel de Cervantes 120, Chihuahua, Chih, CP, 31110, Mexico
Abstract:The direct conversion of n-pentane to isopentene by dehydrogenation and isomerization in a single step was studied on Pt supported over SAPO-11, ferrierite (FER) and HZSM5 molecular sieves. The Pt/SAPO-11 presented the best selectivity to mono-branched pentenes. The characterization of acidic sites with isomers of propylamine revealed a better capacity for SAPO-11 to diffuse mono-branched amines and that is considered a consequence of its pore geometry, which could explain the obtained selectivity.
Keywords:dehydroisomerization  n-pentane  platinum  molecular sieves
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