| 农村家庭生物质能可持续利用理论基础初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 周中仁. 农村家庭生物质能可持续利用理论基础初探[J]. 可再生能源, 2009, 27(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 周中仁 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京市农林科学院,农业综合发展研究所,北京,100097 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市科委重大项目(D0706017000091):北京市财政局项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 生物质能作为我国农村家庭生活能源消费的重要构成单元,在当前利用过程中面临着理论和实践的双重挑战,其可持续发展受到了严重制约.解决该难题的关键之一是系统地构建农村家庭生物质能可持续利用理论基础框架.文章结合牛物质能已有相关研究,首次尝试建立了包括系统理论、生态承载力理论、效用理论、生态经济学理论、自然资源价值理论的农村家庭生物质能可持续利用的理论基础.分析了农村家庭生物质能可持续利用具有的四大内涵,即资源供给的可持续性、生态环境效应的可持续性、生物质能生产的可持续性和消费者接受的可持续性.
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| 关 键 词： | 生物质能 可持续利用 理论基础 内涵 |
Theoretical study on sustainable utilization of rural household biomass energy in China |
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| ZHOU Zhong-ren. Theoretical study on sustainable utilization of rural household biomass energy in China[J]. Renewable Energy(China), 2009, 27(5) |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Zhong-ren |
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| Affiliation: | ZHOU Zhong-ren (Institute of Integrated Development of Agriculture,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097,China) |
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| Abstract: | Biomass energy is an important component of household energy consumption in rural areas of China. However,under current exploitation levels,the energy source is beset with both theoretical and practical challenges,and its sustainable utilization has been seriously restricted. One key to solving this problem is the establishment of a theoretical framework for the sustainable use of biomass energy for rural households. Based on the relative researches,this paper provides the first theoretical basis which outl... |
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| Keywords: | biomass energy sustainable utilization theoretical basis connotation |
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