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Gaussian Pulsed Current Waveform Welding for Aluminum Alloys
Authors:Qiang Zhu  Ping Yao  Changwen Dong  Leilei Wang  Gongchun Heng
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China;2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Guangdong Communication Polytechnic, Guangzhou, China;3. School of Electrical and Mechanical, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Guangzhou, China
Abstract:A new welding method, which uses a Gaussian current waveform with a smooth curve and concentrated energy input, was applied for welding of aluminum alloys of various thickness. Current peak modulation and base modulation models are proposed in the article. Five welding experiments were carried out using ER4043 1.2 mm aluminum wire, the results showing that the welding process was found to be stable, and that current and voltage waveforms were regular with no broken arcs or short circuits. Moreover, the arc voice sound was soft with low splatter. Weld seam surfaces were bright with regular scaly stripes and proper weld height and penetration.
Keywords:Alloy  Aluminum  Control  Function  Gas  Gauss  Waveform  Welding
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