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花生壳水溶性膳食纤维微波辅助提取工艺及其性质研究
引用本文:温志英,杨丽钦.花生壳水溶性膳食纤维微波辅助提取工艺及其性质研究[J].中国粮油学报,2011,26(4):99-103.
作者姓名:温志英  杨丽钦
作者单位:河北经贸大学生物科学与工程学院,石家庄,050061
基金项目:河北省科技厅技术研究与发展项目
摘    要:对微波辅助提取花生壳水溶性膳食纤维(SDF)的工艺及其性质进行研究,探讨了料液比、柠檬酸质量分数、微波功率、微波时间对SDF得率的影响。在单因素试验基础上,通过L9(34)正交试验确定最佳提取工艺。方差分析结果表明:料液比、柠檬酸浓度、微波功率、微波时间对SDF得率有极显著影响。花生壳SDF提取的最佳工艺为:柠檬酸质量分数为5%、料液比为1∶20、微波功率为320 W、处理时间为30 s,此时花生壳水溶性膳食纤维的得率为17.25%。所得SDF具有良好的持水性、溶胀性、结合水力和一定的阳离子交换能力,是一种优质膳食纤维。

关 键 词:花生壳  水溶性膳食纤维  微波辅助提取  理化特性  抗氧化性

Study on Microwave-Assisted Extraction Technology and Properties of Water-Soluble Dietary Fiber from Peanut Hulls
Wen Zhiying,Yang Liqin.Study on Microwave-Assisted Extraction Technology and Properties of Water-Soluble Dietary Fiber from Peanut Hulls[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2011,26(4):99-103.
Authors:Wen Zhiying  Yang Liqin
Affiliation:Wen Zhiying Yang Liqin(College of Biology and Engineering,Hebei University of Economic&Business,Shijiazhuang 050061)
Abstract:The process and feature for the microwave-assisted extraction of water soluble dietary fiber(SDF) from peanut hulls were studied to make a study of the effects of the microwave output power,the microwave-assisted extraction irradiation time,material-solvent ratio and citric acid concentration on the rate of SDF gaining.On the basis of the single factor test,the optimum conditions of extraction were obtained through orthogonal test as follows:microwave output power 320 w,microwave-assisted extraction irradia...
Keywords:peanut hulls  water-soluble dietary fiber(SDF)  microwave-assisted extraction  physicochemical properties  antioxidation  
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