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Hydrolysis of titanium(IV) in the TiO2-SiO2-H2SO4-H2O system during the preparation of a titanium silicate pigment
Authors:L. G. Gerasimova  R. F. Okhrimenko  M. V. Maslova
Affiliation:(1) Institute of Rare Element and Mineral Chemistry and Technology, Kola Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Fersmana 14, Apatity, Murmansk oblast, 184200, Russia
Abstract:The hydrolysis of titanium(IV) sulfate during boiling in the presence of silica gel particles is considered. The scenario of solid-phase formation involves the sedimentation of hydrated titanium(IV) onto reactive silica gel particles; and individual phases of silicon(IV) and titanium(IV) hydroxides are formed. The quantitative ratio between the phases of the hydrated composition dictates the properties of its thermolysis products. Composition-property diagrams are plotted to determine the optimum parameters at which the titanium silicate product has high pigment properties.
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