Potential of Polyvinylidene Fluoride/Carbon Nanotube Composite in Energy,Electronics, and Membrane Technology: An Overview |
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| Authors: | Saddiqa Begum Ayesha Kausar Hameed Ullah |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Nanosciences Division, National Center for Physics, Quaid-i-Azam University Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan;2. Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan;3. Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a semicrystalline thermoplastic and electroactive polymer with piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties, thermal stability, elasticity, and chemical resistance. PVDF exits in five different phases (α, β, δ, γ, and ε-phase). Unique properties of this polymer enhances its use in chemical, biomedical, and electronic industries such as supercapacitors, transducers, actuators, and batteries. Carbon nanotube (CNT) is used as reinforcement to exploit full potential of PVDF in energy, electronics, and membrane technology. The nanofiller affects morphology, piezoelectric, pyroelectric, electrical, dielectric, thermal, and mechanical properties of PVDF-based nanocomposite. CNT content and chemical modification influence properties as well as application of PVDF. |
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| Keywords: | Actuators CNT conductivity membrane nanofiller phases PVDF |
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