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Crystalline,Thermal, and Biodegradable Properties of Poly(L-Lactic Acid)/Poly(D-Lactic Acid)/POSS Melt Blends
Authors:Huijun Xu  Nan Chen
Affiliation:1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China;2. Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China;3. Alfred E. Mann Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA
Abstract:A ternary nanocomposite consisting of poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA), poly(D-lactic acid) (PDLA), and epoxy cyclohexyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (e-POSS) was prepared by reactive blending method. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the feeding of three compositions in batches, i.e., PDLA incorporation at different times, was more beneficial for the even dispersion of POSS in matrix. POSS introduction improved the homocrystallinity and stereocomplex of the blends. Rheological properties and heat resistance were enhanced, which indicated potential extensive application of PLLA-based materials. The optimization of degradation stability in saline buffer was attributed to the various hydrophobic properties of blends caused by POSS structure.
Keywords:Blends  crystallization  degradation  poly(  smallcaps smallerCapital"  >D-lactic acid)  poly(  smallcaps smallerCapital"  >L-lactic acid)  POSS  stereocomplex
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