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原油加工过程的氮平衡及其传递规律
引用本文:杨晓彦,史得军,霍明辰,何沛,王艳斌,王大志,黄晓飞. 原油加工过程的氮平衡及其传递规律[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2022, 53(1): 93-98
作者姓名:杨晓彦  史得军  霍明辰  何沛  王艳斌  王大志  黄晓飞
作者单位:1. 中国石油石油化工研究院;2. 中国石油大连石化分公司;
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份有限公司合同项目(18-LH-09-42-05)。
摘    要:对国内某炼油厂的常减压蒸馏、加氢裂化、连续重整、柴油加氢、渣油加氢、酮苯脱蜡、糠醛精制、重油催化裂化等21套装置进行全面采样和分析,考察了含氮原油在炼油厂各工艺流程中的分布及传递情况,确定了各装置的氮元素平衡及分布规律,绘制了全厂氮元素传递图,以期为炼油厂深度脱氮、重点装置防腐以及工艺升级等提供技术支撑。

关 键 词:原油加工  氮平衡  氮分布  氮传递  氮表征  腐蚀
收稿时间:2021-04-29
修稿时间:2021-09-07

NITROGEN BALANCE AND TRANSMISSION IN CRUDE OIL PROCESSING
Yang Xiaoyan,Shi Dejun,Huo Mingchen,He Pei,Wang Yanbin,Wang Dazhi,Huang Xiaofei. NITROGEN BALANCE AND TRANSMISSION IN CRUDE OIL PROCESSING[J]. Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals, 2022, 53(1): 93-98
Authors:Yang Xiaoyan  Shi Dejun  Huo Mingchen  He Pei  Wang Yanbin  Wang Dazhi  Huang Xiaofei
Affiliation:(PetroChina Petrochemical Research Institute,Beijing 100195;PetroChina Dalian Petrochemical Company)
Abstract:21 units including atmospheric and vacuum distillation, hydrocracking, continuous reforming, diesel hydrogenation, residue hydrogenation, ketone-benzol dewaxing, furfural refining, and heavy oil catalysis etc. in a domestic refinery were comprehensively sampled and analyzed. The distribution and transmission of nitrogen-containing crude oil in various processes of refinery were investigated, the balance and distribution of nitrogen elements in each unit were determined, and the nitrogen diagram of the whole plant was drawn, in order to provide technical support for deep denitrification in refinery, anticorrosion protection in key units and process upgrading.
Keywords:crude oil processing  nitrogen balance  nitrogen distribution  nitrogen transmission  nitrogen characterization  corrosion
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