大跨度幕墙体系的风振分析

大跨度结构计算风荷载时要进行风振分析,由于现行规范中对于风振系数的规定不适用于大跨结构,因而风振系数的计算成为大跨结构计算的难点。结合北京某大跨幕墙钢结构工程,同时采用了时域法和频域法进行风振分析,并对两者的结果进行了比较。分析结果表明,时域法和频域法求得的风振系数的分布趋势是完全一致的,在数值上也是比较接近的;时域法虽然计算量远大于频域法,但是能得到结构在风荷载作用下响应的全过程。通过用两种方法对大跨结构的风振分析,为实际工程的设计和理论分析提供了参考依据。

Wind Vibration Analysis on the Large -span Curtain Wall

The large-span structure requires wind vibration analysis when computing the wind load;however,the formula in current code on wind vibration coefficient can hardly be applied in large-span structure,making its computation difficult and troublesome.This paper makes wind vibration analysis on the large-span curtain wall combined with certain engineering background in the methods of both time domain and frequency domain,and then the derived results are compared.The analytical results demonstrate identical distribution and contiguous numerical value of wind vibration coefficient concluded from the two varied methods;furthermore,even if the method in time domain is higher in computational complexity,more data on the response of structure under wind can be obtained,which provides reference for the theoretical analysis and engineering design.