Numerical Analysis of a Tunnel Support Design in Conjunction with Empirical Methods |
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Authors: | Yasin Dursun Sari A. Gunhan Pasamehmetoglu Erkan Cetiner Senayi Donmez |
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Affiliation: | 1Dept. of Civil Engineering, Atilim Univ., 06836, Incek-Golbasi/Ankara, Turkey (corresponding author). E-mail: ydsari@atilim.edu.tr 2Dept. of Civil Engineering, Atilim Univ., 06836, Incek-Golbasi/Ankara, Turkey. E-mail: gunhan@atilim.edu.tr 3Caycuma Vocational School of Higher Education, Karaelmas Univ., Caycuma/Zonguldak, Turkey. E-mail: erkancetiner@yahoo.com 4Assistant Professor, College of Arts & Technology, Cankiri Karatekin Univ., Cankiri, Turkey. E-mail: senayidonmez@hotmail.com
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Abstract: | In this paper, preliminary support design of a tunnel was analyzed by numerical and empirical approaches. The case study for this analysis is a tunnel to be constructed on the Bilecik-Istanbul roadway in Turkey. The rock mass properties of the tunnel route and design support recommendations were obtained by using an empirical approach. The rock mass properties obtained from the empirical method were used as input parameters for the numerical analysis. The empirical and numerical results, in terms of support design, were evaluated. It was seen that the numerical analysis results supported by empirical values were logical and reliable. |
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Keywords: | Tunnels Numerical analysis Supports Empirical equations |
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